
October 2025 Festivals Calendar
October 2025 Festivals Calendar : India is a land of festivals, and the autumn season (Sharad Ritu) brings some of the most celebrated festivals of the Hindu calendar. October 2025 is packed with joyous celebrations, spiritual observances, and family traditions. From Karwa Chauth to Diwali, Govardhan Puja, Bhai Dooj, and Chhath Puja, this month offers a perfect blend of devotion, culture, and togetherness. Here’s a detailed guide covering dates, significance, rituals, timing, and regional variations for each festival.
October 2025 Festivals Calendar — Complete Calendar, Dates & Quick Guide
October 2025 Festivals Calendar table:
Festival | Date (2025) | Significance | Common Rituals | Regional Variations | Timing / Muhurat |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Karwa Chauth | Friday, Oct 10 | Fasting for husband’s long life and well-being | Sargi (pre-dawn meal), Nirjala Vrat (fast without water), evening puja, moon sighting & breaking fast | Punjab & Haryana: Community gatherings; Rajasthan: Elaborate rituals; Maharashtra: Light snacks allowed | Fast begins: 6:19 AM; Moonrise & fast-breaking: 8:13 PM |
Sharad Purnima / Kojagiri Purnima | Friday, Oct 17 | Celebrates full moon; harvest and divine blessings | Night-long vigil, milk & kheer offerings, moon worship | Pan-India; Maharashtra: Kojagiri Puja; North India: Full moon night celebrations | Moonrise approx. 7:05 PM IST |
Govatsa Dwadashi | Sunday, Oct 19 | Worship of cows and calves | Feeding cows, rituals at home & temples | Maharashtra & Gujarat: Cow worship ceremonies, puja at homes | Morning muhurat: 6:00–8:30 AM IST |
Diwali (Deepawali) | Monday, Oct 20 | Victory of light over darkness; worship of Lakshmi & Rama | Cleaning & decorating homes, Lakshmi Puja, lighting diyas, fireworks, family gatherings, sweets | North India: Emphasis on Lakshmi Puja; South India: Naraka Chaturdashi; Gujarat: Cultural fairs | Lakshmi Puja: Evening after sunset (~6:15–7:30 PM IST) |
Govardhan Puja / Annakut | Wednesday, Oct 22 | Celebrates Lord Krishna lifting Govardhan Hill | Chappan Bhog (56 dishes), worship of Govardhan hill, devotional songs & aarti | Vrindavan & Mathura: Elaborate temple rituals; Gujarat: Community feasts | Morning: 6:26–8:42 AM; Evening: 3:29–5:44 PM |
Bhai Dooj | Friday, Oct 24 | Sibling bond; sisters pray for brothers’ well-being | Tilak ceremony, aarti, gift exchange | Nepal: Bhai Tika; Maharashtra & North India: Bhaiya Dooj | Auspicious tilak muhurat: 11:30 AM–1:05 PM |
Chhath Puja | Sat–Tue, Oct 25–28 | Gratitude to Sun God & Chhathi Maiya; health & prosperity | Nahay Khay (holy bath & meal), Kharna (fasting & prasad), Sandhya Arghya (evening sun), Usha Arghya (morning sun) | Bihar, UP & Jharkhand: Riverbank rituals; Nepal: Combined extended rituals | Sunrise & sunset timings vary by location; consult local panchang |
October 2025 Festivals Calendar
Table of Contents
1. Karwa Chauth – Friday, October 10, 2025
Significance:
Karwa Chauth is a festival observed by married Hindu women for the long life, health, and prosperity of their husbands. The fast is symbolic of marital devotion and is a key ritual in Northern India, especially in Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana.
Rituals:
- Sargi: Pre-dawn meal from mother-in-law including fruits, sweets, and milk.
- Nirjala Vrat: Complete fast without water.
- Evening Puja: Women gather in groups or at home for Karwa Chauth Katha.
- Moon Sighting: The fast ends after sighting the moon, followed by husband offering water and food to break the fast.
Regional Variations:
- Maharashtra: Some women observe fast but allow light snacks.
- Punjab & Haryana: Rituals include group gatherings with storytelling.
- Rajasthan: Elaborate decorations and community prayers.
Timing Notes:
- Fast begins at 6:19 AM.
- Moonrise and breaking of fast at 8:13 PM.
2. Diwali – Monday, October 20, 2025
Significance:
Known as the Festival of Lights, Diwali celebrates the victory of good over evil. It commemorates Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. Diwali is also associated with Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth.
Rituals:
- Cleaning and Decorating Homes: Rangoli and lights symbolize purity and welcome prosperity.
- Lakshmi Puja: Performed after sunset to invite wealth and fortune.
- Lighting Diyas: Earthen lamps are lit in homes and temples.
- Fireworks: Symbolic of warding off evil spirits.
- Family Gatherings: Exchange of sweets and gifts.
Regional Variations:
- North India: Focus on Lakshmi Puja and fireworks.
- South India: Celebrated as Naraka Chaturdashi, with early morning rituals.
- Gujarat & Maharashtra: Involves community fairs and devotional songs.
Timing Notes:
- Most auspicious Lakshmi Puja: Evening after sunset.
- Ensure eco-friendly celebrations to minimize pollution.
3. Govardhan Puja (Annakut) – Wednesday, October 22, 2025
Significance:
Govardhan Puja commemorates Lord Krishna lifting the Govardhan Hill to protect villagers from torrential rains. It is also called Annakut, meaning “mountain of food,” symbolizing gratitude to nature.
Rituals:
- Chappan Bhog: Offering 56 different dishes to Lord Krishna.
- Govardhan Hill Worship: Symbolic representation using cow dung or food.
- Devotional Songs and Aarti: Singing hymns and performing evening rituals.
Regional Practices:
- Vrindavan & Mathura: Elaborate temple celebrations.
- Gujarat: Community feasts and cultural programs.
Timing Notes:
- Morning muhurat: 6:26 AM – 8:42 AM
- Evening muhurat: 3:29 PM – 5:44 PM
4. Bhai Dooj – Friday, October 24, 2025
Significance:
Bhai Dooj celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters perform rituals for their brothers’ long life, and brothers bless them in return.
Rituals:
- Tilak Ceremony: Sister applies tilak on brother’s forehead.
- Aarti: Prayers for well-being and protection.
- Gift Exchange: Brothers present gifts to sisters.
Regional Names & Customs:
- Maharashtra & North India: Bhai Dooj or Bhaiya Dooj.
- Nepal: Known as Bhai Tika, with extended rituals.
Timing Notes:
- Auspicious tilak muhurat: 11:30 AM – 1:05 PM IST
5. Chhath Puja – October 25–28, 2025
Significance:
Chhath Puja is dedicated to Surya Dev (Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya. Devotees offer gratitude for sustaining life on earth. It is celebrated mainly in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Nepal.
Rituals:
- Nahay Khay: First day, devotees take holy bath and prepare vegetarian food.
- Kharna: Fasting without water, prasad offering in the evening.
- Sandhya Arghya: Evening sun offering in rivers or ponds.
- Usha Arghya: Morning sun offering, concluding the festival.
Regional Celebrations:
- Bihar & UP: Large gatherings along riverbanks.
- Nepal: Combined rituals with extended family feasts.
Timing Notes:
- Sunrise & sunset timings vary; consult local panchang for precise muhurat.
6. Other Autumn Festivals
- Sharad Purnima / Kojagiri Purnima – October 17, 2025:
Night of full moon, celebrated with milk offerings and sweets. Signifies divine blessings and prosperity. - Govatsa Dwadashi – October 19, 2025:
Worship of cows and calves, especially in Maharashtra and Gujarat. - Local Melas & Temple Events:
- Delhi NCR: Surajkund Mela, Dastkar Festival, Meri Dilli Utsav
- Mathura & Vrindavan: Special Diwali & Govardhan celebrations
7. Cultural Significance & Observance Tips
- Festivals strengthen family bonds, marital devotion, and community ties.
- Eco-friendly celebrations: Avoid crackers, use natural rangoli colors, and minimize waste.
- Spiritual benefits: Fasting and prayers enhance self-discipline and mindfulness.
- Health tips: For Karwa Chauth and Chhath Puja, consult a doctor if fasting is prolonged.
October 2025 Festivals Calendar
October 2025 is a vibrant month of devotion, celebration, and cultural heritage. Observing these festivals with proper rituals, muhurats, and regional traditions not only enriches spiritual life but also fosters family togetherness and community harmony. Always check your local panchang for exact timings to ensure auspicious observance.
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