Bihar Assembly Election 2025
Bihar Assembly Election 2025 : The 2025 Bihar Assembly elections are set to be a significant event in the state’s political landscape. With 243 seats up for grabs, the contest is poised to be a fierce battle between the ruling National Democratic Alliance (NDA) and the opposition-led Mahagathbandhan (Grand Alliance). This comprehensive guide provides you with all the essential information you need to know.
Table of Contents
📅 Election Schedule
- Phase 1 Voting: November 6, 2025 – 121 constituencies
- Phase 2 Voting: November 11, 2025 – 122 constituencies
- Counting of Votes: November 14, 2025
- Total Seats: 243
- Majority Mark: 122 seats
The Election Commission has announced that the Bihar Assembly elections will be conducted in two phases, with the first phase on November 6 and the second on November 11. Counting of votes is scheduled for November 14. Wikipedia
🗺️ Constituency Breakdown
- Phase 1: 121 constituencies across key regions.
- Phase 2: 122 constituencies, including the Seemanchal belt.
The Election Commission has released detailed maps and constituency-wise information to assist voters in identifying their polling stations and understanding the electoral process. Wikipedia
🧑🤝🧑 Key Political Alliances
National Democratic Alliance (NDA)
- BJP: 101 seats
- JD(U): 101 seats
- LJP (Ram Vilas): 29 seats
- RLM & HAM: 6 seats each
The NDA has finalized its seat-sharing arrangement, with the BJP and JD(U) each contesting 101 seats, while smaller allies like LJP (Ram Vilas), RLM, and HAM have been allocated 29 and 6 seats respectively. The Times of India
Mahagathbandhan (Grand Alliance)
- RJD: Led by Tejashwi Yadav
- JD(U): Under Nitish Kumar
- Congress: Led by Rajesh Kumar
- Left Parties: CPI(ML)L, CPI(M), CPI
The Mahagathbandhan is aiming to consolidate opposition votes and present a united front against the NDA. The Economic Times
🗳️ Notable Candidates and Key Contests
NDA
- Nitish Kumar (JD(U)): The incumbent Chief Minister is seeking a record-breaking ninth term.
- Dilip Jaiswal (BJP): The new state BJP president is leading the party’s campaign.
Mahagathbandhan
- Tejashwi Yadav (RJD): The Leader of the Opposition is positioning himself as a strong alternative to Nitish Kumar.
- Rajesh Kumar (Congress): The Congress leader is aiming to revive the party’s fortunes in the state.
Third Front
- Prashant Kishor (Jan Suraaj): The political strategist turned politician has released a list of 51 candidates and is focusing on issues like good governance and youth employment.
- AIMIM: Led by Asaduddin Owaisi, the party has announced its first list of 32 candidates, primarily from the Seemanchal region. The Times of India
🔥 Key Battlegrounds
- Patna: The state capital is witnessing intense campaigning, with both major alliances vying for control.
- Seemanchal: A Muslim-majority region that is crucial for AIMIM’s strategy.
- Kosi and Mithilanchal: Regions with significant caste-based voting patterns that could swing the election.
These constituencies are expected to play a decisive role in determining the outcome of the elections. The Economic Times
📊 Voter Information
- Total Electors: Approximately 74.36 million
- Polling Stations: Over 65,000
- Voter Information Slips (VIS): Issued to facilitate voters in knowing their polling station details.
The Election Commission has implemented measures to ensure a smooth and transparent election process, including the deployment of over 8.5 lakh election officials. The Times of India
🗳️ Voting and Counting Process
- Voting Hours: Typically from 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM
- Counting Day: November 14, 2025
- Security Measures: Enhanced security protocols, including horse patrols and boat travel to remote polling stations.
Voters are advised to carry valid identification and adhere to COVID-19 protocols during the voting process.
🔍 Stay Informed
For real-time updates and detailed information, consider visiting the official Election Commission of Bihar website or reputable news sources. Wikipedia The Economic Times
🗳️ Conclusion
The 2025 Bihar Assembly elections are shaping up to be a significant event in the state’s political history. With multiple parties and alliances contesting for power, the outcome will have far-reaching implications for Bihar’s future. Stay tuned for more updates as the election date approaches.
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